Decided to send the child to other city, but, unfortunately, neither you, nor the second parent don't release from work. Learn, whether it is possible independently, without accompanying persons, to send the child to other city or the country, and whether has value what transport: by plane, by bus or by train.
Departure within RK
If you send the child by plane
According to rules of transportations of passengers, baggage and freights on air transport children in the plane are transported as accompanied, and without adult passengers. To the accompanying person if it not the parent or the legal trustee of the child, it is necessary to arrange the power of attorney certified by the notary. On internal flights children from 6 to 16 years can follow without parents and aren't entrusted any of passengers. Unaccompanied children are accepted by airline to transportation only after the written application of parents (adoptive parents, trustees) or trustees. In the statement the parent confirms the fact of sending the child without maintenance, shows the term of a trip and the name of a country. Children under 6 years are transported only accompanied by the full age passenger.
If you send a child by train
The procedure for transportation of minor children in passenger trains by the Kazakhstani railway through the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan is determined by the Rules for transportation of passengers, baggage, cargo and mail by railway transport approved by the Order of the Minister for Investment and Development of the Republic of Kazakhstan as of April 30, 2015 No. 545 (hereinafter: Rules).
Pursuant to Clauses 267, 268 of the Rules, a passenger who is a parent, adoptive parent, guardian, trustee, foster carer or other substitute person who, in accordance with the legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan on marriage and family, takes care and protects the rights and interests of a child, upon provision of relevant documents, may:
- expect free-of-charge transportation of one child under the age of 7 (seven) years, if he/she does not occupy a separate seat. If a child under 7 years old occupies a separate seat, than a reduced-price travel document (ticket) should be bought. If more than one child under 7 (seven) years old travel with an adult, than reduced-price travel documents (tickets) should be bought for all of them, except for one child;
- buy reduced-price travel documents (tickets) for transportation of children aged between 7 (seven) to 15 (fifteen).
The passenger fare on the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan for children aged 7 (seven) to 15 (fifteen) is charged in the amount of 50% (fifty) from the fare set for an adult passenger.
For children aged 15 (fifteen) and older, travel documents (tickets) are bought as for adults. A child age is determined on the day of a trip.
A document confirming the age of a child is provided to a ticket office and when boarding the train.
A passenger who is not a legal representative of a minor child presents a notarized document on the right to accompany a minor child during a trip issued on behalf of a child's legal representative (power of attorney), when boarding the train.
Provision of a notarized document for the right to accompany a minor child during a trip issued on behalf of a child's legal representative (power of attorney) is not requested in case of personal presence of a child's legal representative when boarding a passenger train or en route.
Children from 15 (fifteen) years and older are allowed to travel unaccompanied by an adult with the written consent of a legal representative issued in the form of a notarized power of attorney.
Departure of the child abroad
To leave for permanent residence outside the Republic of Kazakhstan, the following documents are submitted to the territorial bodies of internal affairs by the citizens of Kazakhstan personally or by their legal representatives:
- Application form.
- Identity card and passport of a citizen of the Republic of Kazakhstan, birth certificates of children under the age of sixteen.
- An agreement on the payment of alimony concluded in accordance with the procedure provided for by Chapter 22 of the Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan of December 26, 2011 "On Marriage and Family", if in the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan members of the family of the departing are living on a permanent basis, to whom he is obliged by law to provide supplies. If the agreement is not reached, a decision of the court on determining the amount of alimony in a fixed sum of money or a lump sum payment of alimony or granting certain property to an alimony account, or alimony payment in another way, or establishing the fact that the traveler who has been outlawed by law is prohibited.
- Conclusion of the guardianship and trusteeship agencies on taking into account the opinion of a child who has reached the age of ten years when deciding whether to leave his parents or other legal representatives.
- When traveling to the permanent residence of citizens of the Republic of Kazakhstan who have not reached the age of eighteen, together with one of the parents (guardian, trustee) – a notarized consent of the other parent residing in the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan. In the absence of consent, the departure of a minor may be resolved by judicial procedure.
- A copy of the document confirming the payment of the state fee.
- A certificate of withdrawal from military records and return of a military ticket.
In the absence of information on the registration of persons on the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan, indicated in subparagraphs 3) and 5) of this paragraph, the citizen applying for departure shall apply to the internal affairs bodies to establish the fact of their registration in the territory of the country.
Citizens of the Republic of Kazakhstan who leave the Republic of Kazakhstan for permanent residence, regardless of their age, are issued a passport of a citizen of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Their identity cards are submitted to the internal affairs body that has issued documents for traveling outside the Republic of Kazakhstan to a permanent place of residence.
Applications for leaving the Republic of Kazakhstan for permanent residence can be applied by persons who have reached 18, and those who are married - 16 years.
According to the rules for issuing documents for traveling outside the Republic of Kazakhstan to a permanent place of residence in the absence of the consent of one of the parents, the departure of a minor child for permanent residence abroad can be resolved through the courts.
If the second parent lives in other country, whether his consent is necessary in case of departure of the child?
It is necessary to consider that in paperwork Rules on departure out of RK limits on the permanent residence need of representation of a consent only from the parent living in RK is provided. Thus, if the parent doesn't live in Kazakhstan, such consent to fixed departure it isn't required.
For confirmation of this fact in body of migratory police it is necessary to provide the notarized passport copy of the parent, it is desirable with the page with registration or other document confirming its residence in other state.
If the parent living abroad, evades from giving permission to temporary departure when it is necessary, or its location isn't known, and there are no proofs of that the parent lives in other state, the applicant needs to petition before court for reclamation of the corresponding proofs in connection with impossibility of their independent obtaining.
If the parent living abroad, evades from giving permission to temporary departure when it is necessary, or its location isn't known, and there are no proofs of that the parent lives in other state, the applicant needs to petition before court for reclamation of the corresponding proofs in connection with impossibility of their independent obtaining.
